Metaphyseal and diaphyseal refer to two different parts of a bone.
The metaphysis is the wide, flared part of a long bone that is located at the end of the shaft, near the joint. It is made up of spongy bone and is responsible for producing new bone tissue during growth and development.
The diaphysis, on the other hand, is the long, tubular shaft of a bone that connects the metaphysis to the other end of the bone. It is made up of compact bone and contains the bone marrow.
Metaphyseal and diaphyseal fractures are common in children, as their bones are still developing and are therefore more flexible and prone to injury. A metaphyseal fracture occurs in the wider, flared part of the bone near the joint, while a diaphyseal fracture occurs in the longer, tubular part of the bone between the joints. Treatment for these types of fractures depends on their severity and location, but may include immobilization with a cast or surgery to realign the bones.
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